By
William L. Garvin
Having
been born in a less confusing time, my birth certificate simply listed “Father”
and “Mother.” In its search for equality
and all things created equal, political correctness now dictates change from the
traditional to “Parent #1” and “Parent #2.”
Our courts have yet to decide how the order of listing will be determined,
i.e., who comes in first and who comes in second. I smell a Supreme Court case in the offing!
The
same conundrum surfaces with marriage certificates. My mom and dad were identified as “Husband”
and “Wife.” Now we have the devolution
to “Spouse #1” and “Spouse #2.” Dad
would have liked to be #1 but in his heart, he knew he was #2. Mom, being traditional, knew she was #1 but would
have been more than happy to wear the #2 appellation. Probably it’s a pile of “Number Two” to all
but a pc few.
This
foolishness matters only to those who prefer symbols over substance. There is however a dangerous element to the
pc police when it comes to serious issues.
For example, look at the current controversy over the term “anchor
babies.” The pc police (bullies) have
now determined, by the power invested in them (?), that the term is offensive
and even “vulgar” according to the Democrat National Committee chairwoman. Erstwhile political pundits and presidential
hopefuls of all stripes have bloviated that the matter is already settled and
that the 14th amendment to the U.S. Constitution confers “birthright
citizenship” on anyone born in the United States. The purpose of the vitriolic pc attack is to
stifle debate and reasonable discourse about important subjects. Just as anthropomorphic climate change is not
“settled science” (which is why global warming advocates continually fudge
their “science”!) so must the competing views on whether or not the 14th
amendment confers “jus soli” or automatic citizenship at birth to anyone born
on U.S. soil be directly adjudicated.
For
context, the Pew Hispanic Center puts the estimate of babies gaining birthright
citizenship at 340,000 per year. There
are countries that openly run birth-tourism industries on the internet. Earlier this year, federal agents broke up
over twenty locations in Southern California where Chinese women on fraudulent
visas paid up to $80,000 so their babies would be born U.S. citizens. The
estimates are that 4.5 million children under 18 are living with at least one
undocumented immigrant in the U.S.
Now
name another industrialized nation (besides the U.S. and Canada) that grants
birthright citizenship. If you named
one, you are wrong. In fact, only 33
countries on this earth have such a policy.
Australia and New Zealand?
Nope. Sweden, Finland or
Norway? Nope. France, Germany, England, Ireland, or Italy? No.
Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Taiwan, Austria, Greece,
India, Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Spain, Portugal, or
Switzerland…all no and on and on. Why is
that?
The
heart of the debate centers on the first sentence of Section 1 of the 14th
Amendment: “All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to
the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State
wherein they reside.” History shows
this was an amendment designed to protect the rights of native-born freed
slaves in the years following the Civil War.
Senator Howard Jacob clarified the intent in 1866: “This
will not, of course, include persons born in the United States who are
foreigners, aliens, who belong to the families of ambassadors or foreign
ministers.” Native-Americans were also
specifically excluded from citizenship at this time.
Talking
heads ignore “subject to the jurisdiction thereof” and proceed to cite the
United States v. Wong Kim Ark decision of SCOTUS in 1898. Of course, Wong was the child of legal
resident aliens. “The Supreme Court has never ruled directly on the question of
birthright citizenship for the children of illegal aliens,” according to University
of Texas law professor Lino A. Graglia. “The court recognized that even a rule
based on soil and physical presence could not rationally be applied to grant
birthright citizenship to persons whose presence in a country was not only
without the government’s consent but in violation of the law.”
Section
5 of the 14th Amendment: “The Congress shall have the power to
enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.” In 1993, Senator Harry Reid introduced
the Immigration Stabilization Act to end birthright citizenship. Today, H.R. 140, the Birthright Citizenship
Act, addresses the same issue. For once,
Congress needs to do its job, pass the legislation, and fast track the
constitutionality issue to the Supreme Court.
It is absurd to believe the Constitution ever intended to award
citizenship on the basis of whose mom was best at playing hide and seek with
the Border Patrol. Stop the madness.